I’m sure sometime during your lives most people had been on one kind of diet or another, whether we are counting the calories or eating like a rabbit on leaves and lettuce.
There has been so many diets out there, The ones I have come across through friends who have tried dieting are, the Atkins Diet, the GI diet and the Eat Right for your Type.
Atkins Diet
Unless you’ve been living on Mars, chances are you’ve heard of the Atkins diet – and probably know someone who’s tried it, if you haven’t done so yourself. After all, it’s a diet that sounds too good to be true.
Nevertheless, the Atkin’s diet has captured the hearts – and tastebuds – of everyone from A-list celebs such as Jennifer Aniston and Renee Zellweger to business men, teachers and housewives. In fact, at its peak in late 2003, more than three million Brits were estimated to have tried the diet in an effort to shape up and slim down.
There are four phases to the Atkins diet. The first phase is called Induction, which must be followed for at least two weeks, although this phase can be continued for much longer if you can bear it! During Induction, you must severely limit your intake of carbohydrate.
The second phase, known as Ongoing Weight Loss, allows you to slightly increase your carb intake – by 5g daily for a week at a time – until you find your Critical Carbohydrate Level for Losing Weight. Bread, potatoes, rice, pasta and breakfast cereals are still off limits!
The third phase, called Pre-maintenance, once you have just 5-10lb left to lose. During this phase, you increase you carb intake by 10g each day for a week at a time. The idea is to slow down your weight loss to no more than 1lb a week in an effort to prepare your body for the final phase, weight maintenance.
The fourth and final phase, Lifetime Maintenance, aims to help you maintain your weight.
GI Diet.
GI stands for Glycemic Index and is a measure of the impact of food on your blood sugar. Foods with a high GI tend to quickly raise your body’s blood sugar levels, by contrast foods with a low GI will raise them more slowly and over a longer period.
Eating lots of high GI foods has two disadvantages:
1) The rush of energy given by high GI foods does not last and is soon followed by an energy lull. So you get hungry and want to eat more.
2) After eating high GI foods you will have a lot of readily available energy in your blood. Your body will use this energy first rather then other stores of energy like body fat. This makes it harder to loose weight.
By eating meals that have a low GI you will feel less hungry. This means that rather then controlling your cravings for food by will-power alone your are controlling them by satisfying your body. On the GI diet your desire to snack or over eat should be greatly reduced, therefore by eating fewer calories you can control your weight.
Unlike the Atkins Diet, which bans most carbohydrates, especially in the early stages, GI diets actively encourage you to eat many carbohydrates and antioxidant-rich fruit and veg. The diet is also high in fibre which means you’re less likely to get constipated and, because carbohydrate isn’t restricted to any great degree, you won’t get the other unpleasant side effects associated with the Atkins Diet, such as bad breath and headaches. GI diets also tend to follow healthy eating guidelines and are low in fat, especially saturates. And if that’s not enough, GI diets are much easier to follow if you are a vegetarian!
Eat Right for Your Type
A blood type diet is a nutrition plan based around your blood type. This kind of diet became popular with the release of Peter D’Adamo’s book Eat Right 4 Your Type. The book continues to be a bestseller. D’Adamo claims that the diet will not only bring about weight loss — but can assist with allergy and infection resistance, and will achieve overall good health.
Most of the population has blood type O. Here the prescribed diet is low-carbohydrate, high in proteins (such as meat and fish), and low in dairy products. The author suggests specific foods to avoid; such as avocados, brazil nuts, and oranges. Type O should also engage in lots of exercise.
Blood Type A should avoid red meat, eat plenty of fish and vegetables, with a low dairy intake. Light exercise only.
Blood Type B should avoid chicken and bacon, eat plenty of meat and dairy, some fish, and plenty of fruit and vegetables.
Blood Type AB combines the A and B diets.
The author claims that much of the recommendations are based on scientific evidence - but perhaps it is too early to make this claim. Metabolism and/or sugar/insulin sensitivity are probably key factors in deciding diet - not blood type. Two people can have very different metabolisms and have the same blood type.
Weight loss and other health improvements may occur on this diet - not so much because of blood type combinations, but because of a healthier diet! The author encourages people to cut down on processed and refined foods. Good advice for anyone regardless of blood type.
The book also includes low calorie diets that will probably bring about weight loss in anyone (once again, regardless of blood type).
Why diets don’t work?
All of the above may or may not work, each individual would give a different testimonial on the above diets.
In the world we live in food is freely available, to maintain weight loss by dieting requires a continuous effort to eat less, our brains will override our minds and make us eat. This is the nature of all beings, our brains dictates our behaviour. To alter this behaviour is not in dieting, when we diet we get to our desired weight then low and behold it comes back again, so go on another diet and this cycle goes on and on.
To avoid this yo yo syndrome we need to change the our response to the signals from the brain, it is a lifestyle and mindset change, these will allow you to eat what you want whenever you want and allow you to lose weight.
In my opinion a lot of dieting is psychological, if you think slim and visualise yourself being slim and keep that mental picture you are half way there and then off course exercise, things as simple as walking has a great effect on being slim and maintaining your natural weight, 45 minutes brisk walk is sufficient to lose those last 5 kg. It has also been reported that there are only four things you need to do to be thin for life:
- Eat whenever you are hungry
- Eat what you want, not what you think you should
- Eat consciously and enjoy every mouthful
- Stop when you think you’re full
Following the above you can end up eating the helthier foods as your body adjusts to form good eating habits .
Change your life style not your diet.